What is rosacea?
Rosacea is a common skin disease in which blood vessel in your face become visible and causes redness. Swollen red bumps and patches of small pus-filled bumps are common symptoms. That may blaze up for weeks to months and then diminish for a while. How to treat rosacea?
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Rosacea doesn’t cause danger to your health. But it affects your looks and overall appearance and shatters your confidence.
Types of rosacea:
According to the American Academy of dermatology. There are four main types of rosacea, as listed below:
- Erythematotelangiectatic rosacea: Erythematotelangiectatic rosacea is the abbreviation of ETR. Redness, flushing and visible blood vessels in your face are the common symptoms of ETR.
- Papulopustular rosacea: Its symptoms resemble acne, such as redness, swelling, and breakouts.
- Phymatous rosacea: The skin will thicken and take a bumpy texture in this skin condition.
- Ocular rosacea: This type of rosacea affects the eyes. The patient may experience irritation and redness in the eyes with swollen eyelids.
What are the common symptoms of rosacea?
These are some common symptoms or signs associated with rosacea. However, considerably symptoms will vary from person to person.
- Flushing: Some people say that the skin feels unpleasantly hot during the flushing episodes, lasting up to 5 minutes. The patient may experience these blushing effects from the face down to the neck and chest.
- Facial skin hyper-reactivity: Sensitive blood vessels are visible clearly and are easy to touch.
- Persistent redness: Rosacea patients experience extreme redness, like a sunburn that can’t go away easily.
- Pus-filled bumps: Small pimples filled with pus may appear on the face. This type of rosacea is also known as inflammatory rosacea. Pustules are similar to teenage acne. However, there are no blackheads in rosacea, unlike acne.
- Inflamed blood vessels: When rosacea gets worse, small blood vessels will swell and clearly appear on the nose and cheeks. Sometimes it may give the look of a tiny spider web.
- Rhinophyma: Sometimes, the severity of rosacea can result in facial skin thickness. It mostly affects the area around the nose.
- Ocular rosacea: The patient may feel burning, redness, and irritation in the eyes. In rare cases, vision becomes blurred.
- Swelling: Due to the visibility of blood vessels in the skin, the patient may experience swelling.
What are the causes of rosacea?
The specialists are not sure about what causes rosacea. However, the factors listed below are thought to contribute to rosacea development:
- Abnormalities in facial blood vessels: According to dermatologists, abnormal blood vessels of the face causes redness, flushing, and visible blood vessels.
- Light skin colour: People with a much higher percentage of fair skin colour develop rosacea compared to others.
- Demodex folliculorum: These microscopic mites lives on human skin for survival and usually don’t cause any problem. However, people prone to rosacea experience the presence of more mites as compared to other people.
- But still, it is not clear whether the presence of these microscopic mites causes rosacea or whether the rosacea causes overpopulation of mites.
- According to experts, bacterium plays the main role in the development of rosacea. H. pylori bacteria is a bacteria (small polypeptide) found in the gut. It is suggested as the main cause of blood vessels dilating.
- Family history: Many people suffer from rosacea because it is inherited from any of their close relatives. Book your free consultation with Expert Centre today.
Conditions that aggravate rosacea:
Below are some factors that increase blood flow to the skin surface and worsen rosacea.
- Hot foods and drinks.
- Use of spicy food and dairy products.
- Wind, humidity, and sunlight.
- Stress and anxiety.
- Anger and embarrassment.
- Vigorous exercise.
- Hot baths.
- Extreme temperature.
- Use of alcohol.
- The reaction of some medication or drugs. Such as medicines used to cure hypertension.
- Some persistent medical conditions. Such as high blood pressure (hypertension).
Is there any clinical test to diagnose rosacea?
There is no clinical test will be done to diagnose rosacea. The dermatologist will diagnose this skin condition after examining the patient’s skin.
Natural Treatment:
Many ways are used to treat rosacea naturally. Some of them are readily available and applied at home. You can get alternate IPL rosacea treatment in london.
Aloe Vera:
- You can take the gel from the inner leaf of Aloe Vera and apply it to the affected area. As Aloe Vera gel is moisturizing and emollient.
Burdock:
- It is available as food, supplement, and extract. You may use it as an edible to purify your liver and improve your skin condition or apply burdock extract on the affected area to treat rosacea.
Chamomile:
- Like Aloe Vera, chamomile is a common skin care product used to moisturize skin. It also acts as a herbal ingredient for inflamed skin.
- You can apply an essential diluted chamomile oil on the skin or make a chamomile tea, wait for it to cool and apply it on the rosacea-prone skin.
Coconut oil:
- According to studies, coconut oil is an effective oil for rosacea treatment. As it contains the property of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and moisturizer.
- You can apply a small amount of coconut oil to get some relief from rosacea.
Comfrey:
- Comfrey produces allantoin. Allantoin is considered the best compound for reducing redness with no side effects.
- You may find cream, gel or lotion containing natural comfrey in the market and apply it on the affected area.
Feverfew:
- It is another plant that contains antioxidant qualities and protects against UV exposure; that’s why it is used to treat rosacea.
Green tea:
- Green tea is a natural ingredient rich in antioxidants and available in herbal supplements or tea.
- You may apply a cooled green tea on the affected area or drink tea to get the most health benefits.
Lavender essential oil:
- The number of essential oils available to improve rosacea. However, lavender oil is considered the best and likely safe to treat rosacea.
- You can mix a few drops of lavender oil into your moisturizer and apply it on the affected skin surface.
Niacinamide:
- it is considered a B vitamin that is found in food. You can buy a skin product that contains niacinamide to prevent and get some relief from skin flushing.
Oatmeal:
- Oatmeal is a long-time remedy that is used to cure rosacea. It is effective for itching caused by rosacea.
- You can apply skincare products containing oatmeal-like face masks or mix a couple of teaspoons of oatmeal in the water and directly apply it to your face.
Raw Honey:
- Raw honey is believed to be an effective ingredient for some relief from rosacea. You can directly apply a small amount of good quality raw honey to your skin.
Tea Tree essential oil:
- Here, another essential oil is suggested, which contains anti-inflammatory properties.
- You can apply a small amount of diluted tea tree oil to your face.
- Turmeric: Turmeric is a famous herbal antiseptic and anti-inflammatory ingredient.
- You can apply turmeric powder and water to your facial skin. Book your free consultation with Expert Centre today.
Laser Treatments:
The skin specialist found different laser and light therapies to treat rosacea. Some of them are given below:
Erbium YAG laser:
- This therapy targets visible blood vessels in the face. The extra tissue that can result in the nose’s swelling and ill-shaping can also be corrected using this therapy.
Pulsed-dye lasers:
- Also known as cynosure or V-star, a Pulsed-dye laser is pulsed at the finest wavelength to penetrate visible blood vessels.
CO2 lasers:
- This type of laser is also known as an ablative laser. It is used to treat scarring caused by rosacea.
Intense Pulse Light therapy:
- IPL is a different laser therapy used to cure rosacea as it uses several beams of light with different wavelengths instead of single laser light. IPL treatment for rosacea helps eliminate redness and uneven skin tone or treat various skin problems.
What are the side effects you may suffer after the laser treatment?
The common side effects of rosacea laser treatments are:
- Itching.
- Rashes.
- Taut skin.
Side effects should vary from person to person. These side effects are temporary and will fade away within a few days.
Conclusion:
Laser therapy is an effective and pain-free treatment for rosacea. Before getting the rosacea laser treatment. You should consult the dermatologist and ask him to recommend whether rosacea laser therapy is the right treatment for your skin condition.
Still, no treatment is available to cure rosacea. However, the earlier-mentioned treatment may be helpful to get some relief from rosacea for a few years.